Linux C C H Dev Tools
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Mar 16, 2009 Linux is a great development environment. But without sound development tools, that environment won't do you any good. Fortunately, plenty of Linux and/or open source development tools are available. On CentOS 8, all the C/C development tools can be installed very easily by installing the Development Tools group. $ sudo yum grouplist. To install the Development Tools group of packages, run the following command. Linux Hint LLC, editor@linuxhint.com 1669 Holenbeck Ave.
Interfacing with I2C Devices. This page is meant to provide some basic information about how to interface with I²C devices through the /dev/i2c interface. The I²C bus is commonly used to connect relatively low-speed sensors and other peripherals to equipment varying in complexity from a simple microcontroller to a full-on motherboard. NOTE: A C program source file must end with the extension.c and C program source file must end with the extension.cpp. You must always remember that. First, create a C program source file hello.c and type in the following lines of codes. Dec 22, 2018 Awesome Linux Dev Tools. This is a collection of awesome Linux applications and tools for developers. All of them are freesoftware and opensource; most are directly installable with the package manager built into your preferred distribution.
In this brief tutorial, we will be discussing how to install development tools in Linux distributions such as Arch Linux, CentOS, RHEL, Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu, and openSUSE etc. These development tools includes all necessary applications, such as GNU GCC C/C++ compilers, make, debuggers, man pages and others which are needed to compile and build new software and packages.
Install Development Tools In Linux
The developer tools can be installed either individually one by one or all at once. We are going to install all at once to make things much easier.
1. Install Development Tools In Arch Linux and derivatives
To install development tools in Arch Linux and its derivatives like Antergos, Manjaro Linux, just run:
The above command will install the following package(s) in your Arch-based systems.
- autoconf
- automake
- binutils
- bison
- fakeroot
- file
- findutils
- flex
- gawk
- gcc
- gettext
- grep
- groff
- gzip
- libtool
- m4
- make
- pacman
- patch
- pkg-config
- sed
- sudo
- texinfo
- util-linux
- which
Just hit ENTER to install all of them.
If you want to install to a specific package group, just type its number and hit ENTER to continue installation. Software that auto tunes your voice.
2. Install Development Tools In RHEL, CentOS
To install development tools in Fedora, RHEL and its clones such as CentOS, Scientific Linux, run the following commands as root user.
The above command is going to install all necessary developer tools, such as:
- autoconf
- automake
- bison
- byacc
- cscope
- ctags
- diffstat
- doxygen
- elfutils
- flex
- gcc/gcc-c++/gcc-gfortran
- git
- indent
- intltool
- libtool
- patch
- patchutils
- rcs
- subversion
- swig
3. Install Development Tools In Debian, Ubuntu and derivatives
To install required developer tools in DEB based systems, run:
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This command will all necessary packages to setup the development environment in Debian, Ubuntu and its derivatives.
- binutils
- cpp
- gcc-5-locales
- g++-multilib
- g++-5-multilib
- gcc-5-doc
- gcc-multilib
- autoconf
- automake
- libtool
- flex
- bison
- gdb
- gcc-doc
- gcc-5-multilib
- and many.
You now have the necessary development tools to develop a software in your Linux box.
If you don’t like this method to install the development tools, there is also a script named “mangi script” available to easily setup development environment in DEB based systems such as Ubuntu, Linux Mint and other Ubuntu derivatives. For more details, refer the following guide.
4. Install Development Tools In openSUSE/SUSE
To setup development environment in openSUSE and SUSE enterprise, run the following commands as root user:
Verifying Installation
Now, Let us verify the develop tools have been installed or not. To do so, run:
As you see in the above output, the development tools have been successfully installed. Start developing your applications!
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Most Linux system administrators and engineers are required to know some basic programming to help them in their daily tasks. If they want to go one step further into the development area as well (either as kernel or application programmers), then C or C++ is the best place to start.
Read Also: Install C, C++ and Development Tools in RHEL/CentOS/Fedora
In this article we will explain how to install C and C++ compilers and it’s Development Tools (build-essential) related packages such as make, libc-dev, dpkg-dev, etc. in Debian and derivatives such as Ubuntu and Linux Mint.
The build-essential software contains an informational list of software’s which are treated as important for building Debian packages including gcc compiler, make and other needed tools.
What is a Compiler?
Simply put, a compiler is a software program that processes instructions written in a programming language and creates a binary file that the machine’s CPU can understand and execute.
In Debian-based distributions, the most well-known C and C++ compilers are gcc and g++, respectively. Both programs were developed and are still maintained by the Free Software Foundation through the GNU project.
Installing C, C++ Compiler and Development Tools (build-essential)
If your system don’t have build-essential package installed in your system by default, you can install the latest available version from the default distribution repositories as follows:
Now we’re ready to start typing C or C++ code… or almost. We’re about to show you yet another tool to boost your development toolset.
Speeding Up C and C++ Compilations
When you know you’ll need to compile a program, make changes, then recompile again it’s great to have a tool like ccache, which as you will probably guess based on its name, is a compiler cache.
It speeds up recompilation by caching previous compilations and detecting when the same compilation is being done again. Besides C and C++, it also supports Objective-C and Objective-C++. The only limitations are:
- Only supports caching the compilation of a single C/C++/Objective-C/Objective-C++ file. For other types of compilations (multi-file compilation, linking, to name a few examples), the process will end up running the real compiler.
- Some compiler flags may not supported. If such a flag is detected, ccache will silently fall back to running the real compiler.
Let’s install this tool:
Install CCache in Debian
In the next section we will see some examples of C and C++ code compilation with and without ccache.
Testing C and C++ with a sample Program
Linux C C H Dev Tools Download
Let’s use the classical example of a very basic C program that adds two numbers. Open your favorite text editor and enter the following code, then save as sum.c
:
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To compile the above code into an executable named sum in the current working directory use the -o switch with gcc:
If you want to take advantage of ccache, just prepend the above command with ccache, as follows:
Then run the binary:
While this basic example does not allow us to see the full power of ccache, for larger programs you’ll quickly realize what a great tool it is. The same applies for C++ programs as well.
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Summary
Linux C C H Dev Tools List
In this guide we have shown how to install and use the GNU compilers for C and C++ in Debian and derivatives. In addition, we explained how to use a compiler cache to speed up recompilations of the same code. While you can refer to the online man pages for gcc and g++ for further options and examples, don’t hesitate to drop us a note using the form below If you have any questions or comments.